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Algebra: Forming and Solving Equations

The length of a rectangular field is 10m longer than its width.
The perimeter of the field is 132m.
What is the area of the field?

The area is m2

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Worked Solution

Let the length and width of the field be L metres and W metres.
The first sentence tell us that L = W + 10
The perimeter is 2 (L + W) = 132.
Substituting for L in the perimeter equation gives:
2 (W + 10 + W) = 132
<=>4 W + 20 = 132
<=>W = 28 metres
Putting this value into the first equation for L gives:
L = 28 + 10
<=>L = 38 metres
The area, L×W is therefore 38×28 = 1064 m2 .


© MEI Produced by Dr Ron Knott, 28 Jan 2004
tom . button [AT] mei . org . uk
Test reference: SimFormLinEquns.html?ref=39734